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The Forgotten Clones

How Nuclear Transplantation Changed Science and Society

Nathan Crowe author

Format:Hardback

Publisher:University of Pittsburgh Press

Published:28th May '22

Should be back in stock very soon

The Forgotten Clones cover

Long before scientists at the Roslin Institute in Scotland cloned Dolly the sheep in 1996, American developmental biologist and aspiring cancer researcher Robert Briggs successfully performed the technique of nuclear transplantation by cloning frog nuclei in 1952. Although the history of cloning is often associated with contemporary ethical controversies, The Forgotten Clones revisits the influential work of scientists like Briggs, Thomas King, and Marie DiBerardino, before the possibility of human cloning and its ethical implications first registered as a concern in public consciousness, and when many thought the very idea of cloning was experimentally impossible. By focusing instead on new laboratory techniques and practices and their place in Anglo-American science and society in the mid-twentieth century, Nathan Crowe demonstrates how embryos constructed in the lab were only later reconstructed as ethical problems. His book illuminates the importance of the early history of cloning for the biosciences and their institutional, disciplinary, and intellectual contexts, as well as the changing relationship between science and society after the Second World War.

Forgotten Clones at once teaches us something new about our present and offers hope for a future that, better informed about our past, won’t uncritically perpetuate it. If ever scholarly history of science needed a justification, that, surely, is it.

* Journal of the History of Biology *

This chronicle of research into animal development with its array of scientific explorers leaping over hurdles to challenge the unknown raises moral issues that still resonate today.

* Choice Reviews *

Goodbye, Dolly. In tracing the forgotten history of human cloning, Crowe leads us along the back roads of some of the most fertile provinces of modern biology: the search for the secret of life; the quest to conquer cancer; the perennial impulse to build a better human; the drive toward a more ethical science. Every chapter is a revelation and a delight.

-- Nathaniel Comfort, author of The Science of Human Perfection: How Genes Became the Heart of American Medicine

Retracing the transition of nuclear transplantation from research method to reproductive technology, Forgotten Clones tells a story central to the emergence of developmental biology as the thriving field we know today. Engaging and intelligent, it will be valued alike by scientists and historians of biology.

-- Nicolas Rasmussen, author of Gene Jockeys: Life Science and the Rise of Biotech Enterprise

The idea of cloning animal life, a term borrowed from horticulture to mean vegetative propagation, burst into public conversations about science in the 1960s. In his fascinating history, Crowe deftly recounts the research on nuclear transplantation that led to this moment and the rise and fall of public interest in the bioethical implications of cloning animals, from frogs to humans.

-- Erika Lorraine Milam, author of Creatures of Cain: The Hunt for Human Nature in Cold War Ame

ISBN: 9780822946274

Dimensions: unknown

Weight: unknown

336 pages