The Sociological Heritage of the Scottish Enlightenment

Understanding the roots of sociological thought in Scotland

Tamás Demeter editor

Format:Hardback

Publisher:Edinburgh University Press

Published:31st Aug '24

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The Sociological Heritage of the Scottish Enlightenment cover

This insightful exploration reveals how the Scottish Enlightenment significantly shaped sociological thought, addressing both its origins and its lasting influence in The Sociological Heritage of the Scottish Enlightenment.

In The Sociological Heritage of the Scottish Enlightenment, the author delves into the profound influence of Enlightenment philosophers in Scotland on the evolution of sociology. The book addresses two primary questions: firstly, it investigates how sociological ideas emerged during the Scottish Enlightenment, and secondly, it examines how these ideas influenced later sociological traditions. Through a comprehensive analysis, the author highlights the unique contributions of Scottish Enlightenment thinkers who developed a descriptive-explanatory methodology to study social and economic processes, setting them apart from the normative approaches of earlier social and political philosophies.

The work emphasizes the significance of this distinct methodology, often overlooked in discussions of the Enlightenment. While some key figures from this period are recognized as pivotal to modern social sciences, their specific contributions to sociological thought are frequently marginalized. By providing a synoptic view of individual thinkers and a connective perspective on their theoretical advancements, The Sociological Heritage of the Scottish Enlightenment aims to illuminate the foundational ideas that shaped contemporary sociology.

Ultimately, this book serves as a critical resource for understanding the roots of sociological theory and the lasting impact of the Scottish Enlightenment. It invites readers to reconsider the legacy of Enlightenment thinkers and their relevance in today's sociological discourse, encouraging a deeper appreciation of their work and its implications for modern social science.

Social scientists these days often attempt to identify ideal types that can be described by mathematical models. Scottish Enlightenment thinkers, in contrast, have found the foundations of inquiry in “the experimental method”, in the practice of empirical reasoning that would become the foundation of various social sciences – or as they back in the eighteenth century called them comprehensively: the “science of human nature”. In their hands, human nature turns out to be the product of society that varies with history, and whose understanding requires imagination and a study of actual processes. This book is recommended to social scientists who intend to go beyond the elegant, but infertile, mathematical modelling of human behaviour. -- Ivan Szelényi, Yale University
The Scottish Enlightenment has been of intense interest for philosophers and the history of economics. It’s long overdue to reclaim it for social theory and sociology. This wonderful collection re-introduces and deepens our knowledge of this fertile intellectual period. While the collection displays impeccable historical scholarship, it also re-invites us to return to contemporary social theory with fresh and wiser questions. -- Eric Schliesser, University of Amsterdam

ISBN: 9781399512336

Dimensions: unknown

Weight: unknown

432 pages