A L Lougheed Author

Michael Graff is Professor emeritus of ETH Zurich, Switzerland. From 2007 until his retirement in 2024, he was Head of the Business Cycle Research Division at the KOF Swiss Economic Institute. Before this, he was Professor of Development Economics at Jacobs University Bremen, Germany, Senior Lecturer at the University of Queensland, Australia, and Economic Advisor at the Reserve Bank of New Zealand.

A. G. Kenwood retired as Head of the Department of Economics at the University of Queensland, Australia in 1989. He retained his interest in teaching (at universities in Queensland and Papua New Guinea), research and publishing in his areas of interest — Australian and British economic history and development. George was also an Honorary Research Consultant at the University of Queensland until he passed away in 2005.

A. L. Lougheed was an educator, first as a primary and secondary teacher, then as Lecturer and Reader in Economics at the University of Queensland, Australia. Alan retained his keen interest in research, publishing and teaching (at universities in Queensland) after his retirement in 1992. He was an Honorary Research Consultant at the University of Queensland until he passed away in 2002.