MM Semwal Author

M.M. Semwal is Senior Professor of Political Science at Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University, Srinagar. With over three decades of teaching and research experience, he is an expert in Indian politics, governance and environmental issues.

Atul Kumar is Professor of Energy Studies at Jawaharlal Nehru Uni- versity, New Delhi. With over 25 years of research and policy experience, he specialises in energy transition, climate change, and sustainable development.