William I (Penguin Monarchs)

This biography explores the reign of William the Conqueror, detailing his dramatic impact on England, the upheaval of old power structures, and the lasting changes initiated by his rule, including the Domesday Book.

William I (Penguin Monarchs) offers a concise and engaging biography of William the Conqueror, who became the first Norman king of England on Christmas Day in 1066. The event was marred by chaos, as soldiers outside Westminster misinterpreted the cheers of the crowd as a signal of betrayal, leading to the destruction of surrounding buildings. This tumultuous beginning foreshadowed the significant upheaval that would characterize William's reign.

Under William's rule, England underwent profound changes that reshaped the nation. The biography, penned by Marc Morris, delves into the historical context of the time, presenting a fresh perspective on a monarch who altered the course of English history. As the old ruling classes were dismantled and both domestic and foreign adversaries were defeated—including those within his own family—William's reign marked a pivotal shift in power dynamics. The landscape of England was irrevocably transformed, with the king gaining unprecedented authority.

Towards the end of his reign, William conducted a comprehensive survey of his kingdom, known as the Domesday Book. This monumental project was seen by his subjects as a divine reckoning, symbolizing the extent of the changes that had taken place. Through meticulous research and engaging narrative, William I (Penguin Monarchs) encapsulates the legacy of a ruler whose impact on England is still felt today.