ReadThe Portobello Bookshop Gift Guide 2025

Nuggets of Gold

Further Processed Chicken and the Making of the American Diet

Patrick Dixon author

Format:Hardback

Publisher:University of Georgia Press

Published:1st Oct '24

Should be back in stock very soon

This hardback is available in another edition too:

Nuggets of Gold cover

The fast-food success story of the 1980s that became the most controversial item on the menu

For McDonald’s, the Chicken McNugget, the flagship product of further processed chicken, represented a once-in-a-generation innovation, a snack item that quickly evolved into a meal, spawned a legion of imitators, and gained a large share of the global poultry market. Yet, almost as soon as the McNugget made its North American debut, it quickly became the subject of opprobrium and ridicule, taking on a symbolic status among serious food connoisseurs as an indication of Americans’ culinary decline and a growing disconnection between diners and the origins of the food that they ate.

During a time of rising beef prices and growing health concerns regarding red meats, the Chicken McNugget was received as a lighter alternative to traditional burger meals, clean and easy to consume, popular with children, and adaptable to busy “on-the-go” lifestyles of working parents. Consumers understood that they were not purchasing a premium product made from the finest cuts but selected the McNugget as a rational economic purchase that represented a new way of dining.

In reassembling the rise of poultry in the United States, Nuggets of Gold presents a multilayered approach, connecting the entwined stories of workers and industrialists with restauranteurs and consumers, the former geographically moored within the South, the latter diverse and nationwide. Patrick Dixon centers further processed chicken within an analysis of the U.S. food system that demonstrates that consumers did not unwittingly succumb to a “junk food” diet but made deliberate and aspirational decisions based on conceptions of leisure, lifestyle, and bodily needs.

Although there has been a fair amount written about the poultry industry and the rise of chicken in the American diet, most focuses on the last quarter century, or more or less from the 1990s onward—particularly when immigrant workers became so important to the industry. To the extent that an earlier history of the poultry industry has been written it has either come from industry leaders themselves or painted in overly broad strokes. Nuggets of Gold fills that void in a big way—telling us how the industry developed after WWII, the cultural-political-economic factors shaping shifts in consumption/diet, and earlier labor history that has largely been ignored.

-- Steve Striffler * author of Chicken: The Dangerous Transformation of America’s Favorite Food *

At its heart, Nuggets of Gold lays out the labor, agricultural, and business history that explain how golden chicken nuggets became a staple of the American diet. An in-depth, highly readable book.

-- Bartow J. Elmore * author of Country Capitalism: How Corporations from the American South Remade Our Economy and the Planet *

A thoughtful and thorough examination. . . . Its storytelling approach makes the writing accessible, and its extensive references will please scholars.

-- J. M. Deutsch * Drexel Universi

ISBN: 9780820366357

Dimensions: unknown

Weight: unknown

192 pages